Planning travel to Europe? Entry requirements for U.S. citizens traveling to European countries are changing this year, so you’ll want to do your research before you go. Following are general information and links to resources to help you plan. 

UNITED KINGDOM 

U.S. citizens need a valid passport, but do not need a visa to visit the United Kingdom for stays up to 90 days. However, starting January 8, 2025, U.S. citizens without a visa will need an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) to visit the UK for short visits, tourism, or business. 

The ETA is also required if you’re transiting through the UK on your way to other destinations. There is a fee (about $13 currently), and it can take up to three working days. Click here for more information and to apply for an ETA.

OTHER EU COUNTRIES

Most European Union countries participate in the Schengen Borders agreement, which allows free travel between member countries without border checks. Schengen countries have common rules for visas and entry policies at their borders. 

Some top visited countries in the Schengen area include France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland. Click here for a full list of member countries.

Currently, U.S. citizens do not need a visa to travel in Schengen countries but starting sometime this year, they will need an ETIAS, short for European Travel Information and Authorization System. 

The ETIAS were originally scheduled to start in mid 2025, but delays have pushed it until after a new Entry/Exit System has been established.  For more information and updates, click here for the official ETIAS website.  

PREPARING FOR TRAVEL

Many countries require your U.S. passport to be valid for six months at the time of your arrival in the country. For information on applying and renewing your U.S. passport, click here. 

Researching the policies for the countries you will be visiting will help ensure a safe, smooth, and enjoyable travel experience in Europe.